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https://github.com/yusufipk/dikte.git
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The listener reads /dev/input and reacts the instant a key goes down. The KDE shortcut answers the same press by launching a whole Python process, which then talks over IPC, so its toggle lands a few hundred milliseconds later. The 400 ms guard caught that echo only when the machine happened to be quick, and otherwise the recording was started and stopped by one press: "No speech detected". Route the two apart. A toggle arriving from outside the process right behind a listener trigger is that echo, and its lateness also proves the KDE shortcut is live, which leaves the listener with nothing to do but double every press. So retire it, remember that in the config, and say so in the tray rather than changing behaviour silently.
255 lines
8.7 KiB
Python
255 lines
8.7 KiB
Python
"""Global shortcut: KDE custom-shortcut installation plus a built-in evdev listener."""
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import glob
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import os
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import pathlib
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import re
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import select
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import struct
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import subprocess
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import threading
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from PyQt6.QtCore import QObject, pyqtSignal
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from i18n import t
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DESKTOP_ID = "dikte-toggle.desktop"
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DESKTOP_FILE = pathlib.Path.home() / ".local/share/applications" / DESKTOP_ID
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SHORTCUTS_FILE = pathlib.Path.home() / ".config/kglobalshortcutsrc"
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# --- evdev key codes (linux/input-event-codes.h) --------------------------
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EV_KEY = 0x01
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KEYS = {
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"space": 57, "tab": 15, "enter": 28, "return": 28, "esc": 1, "escape": 1,
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"backspace": 14, "insert": 110, "delete": 111, "home": 102, "end": 107,
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"pgup": 104, "pgdown": 109, "up": 103, "down": 108, "left": 105, "right": 106,
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"1": 2, "2": 3, "3": 4, "4": 5, "5": 6, "6": 7, "7": 8, "8": 9, "9": 10, "0": 11,
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"q": 16, "w": 17, "e": 18, "r": 19, "t": 20, "y": 21, "u": 22, "i": 23, "o": 24,
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"p": 25, "a": 30, "s": 31, "d": 32, "f": 33, "g": 34, "h": 35, "j": 36, "k": 37,
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"l": 38, "z": 44, "x": 45, "c": 46, "v": 47, "b": 48, "n": 49, "m": 50,
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"f1": 59, "f2": 60, "f3": 61, "f4": 62, "f5": 63, "f6": 64, "f7": 65, "f8": 66,
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"f9": 67, "f10": 68, "f11": 87, "f12": 88,
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}
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MODS = {
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"ctrl": (29, 97), "control": (29, 97),
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"shift": (42, 54),
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"alt": (56, 100),
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"meta": (125, 126), "super": (125, 126),
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}
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ALL_MOD_CODES = {code for pair in MODS.values() for code in pair}
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def parse_shortcut(text):
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"""'Ctrl+Space' -> ({'ctrl'}, 57), or (None, None) when unparsable."""
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parts = [p.strip().lower() for p in str(text).split("+") if p.strip()]
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if not parts:
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return None, None
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mods, key = set(), None
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for part in parts:
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if part in MODS:
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mods.add("ctrl" if part == "control" else "super" if part == "meta" else part)
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else:
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key = KEYS.get(part)
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if key is None:
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return None, None
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if key is None:
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return None, None
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return mods, key
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# --- built-in listener ----------------------------------------------------
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class EvdevHotkey(QObject):
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"""Catches a global shortcut by reading /dev/input directly.
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It does not swallow the key; the focused application sees the combination
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too. This is the fallback that works before the KDE shortcut goes live.
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"""
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triggered = pyqtSignal()
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failed = pyqtSignal(str)
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EVENT_FMT = "llHHi"
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EVENT_SIZE = struct.calcsize(EVENT_FMT)
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def __init__(self, parent=None):
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super().__init__(parent)
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self._thread = None
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self._stop = threading.Event()
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self._mods = set()
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self._key = None
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@property
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def running(self):
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return self._thread is not None and self._thread.is_alive()
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def start(self, shortcut):
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self.stop()
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mods, key = parse_shortcut(shortcut)
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if key is None:
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self.failed.emit(t("Could not parse the shortcut: {shortcut}", shortcut=shortcut))
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return False
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devices = self._open_devices()
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if not devices:
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self.failed.emit(t(
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"Cannot read /dev/input. Your user needs to be in the 'input' group:\n"
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" sudo usermod -aG input $USER (then log out and back in)"
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))
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return False
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self._mods, self._key = mods, key
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self._stop.clear()
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self._thread = threading.Thread(target=self._loop, args=(devices,), daemon=True)
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self._thread.start()
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return True
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def stop(self):
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self._stop.set()
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if self._thread:
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self._thread.join(timeout=1.5)
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self._thread = None
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def _open_devices(self):
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fds = []
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for path in sorted(glob.glob("/dev/input/event*")):
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try:
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fds.append(os.open(path, os.O_RDONLY | os.O_NONBLOCK))
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except OSError:
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continue
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return fds
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def _loop(self, fds):
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held = set()
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try:
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while not self._stop.is_set():
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# Short enough that stop() does not stall its caller waiting for
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# the read to come back around.
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ready, _, _ = select.select(fds, [], [], 0.15)
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for fd in ready:
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try:
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data = os.read(fd, self.EVENT_SIZE * 64)
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except (BlockingIOError, OSError):
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continue
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for offset in range(0, len(data) - self.EVENT_SIZE + 1, self.EVENT_SIZE):
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_s, _us, etype, code, value = struct.unpack(
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self.EVENT_FMT, data[offset:offset + self.EVENT_SIZE]
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)
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if etype != EV_KEY:
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continue
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if code in ALL_MOD_CODES:
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held.add(code) if value else held.discard(code)
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elif code == self._key and value == 1:
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if self._mods_match(held):
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self.triggered.emit()
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finally:
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for fd in fds:
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try:
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os.close(fd)
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except OSError:
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pass
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def _mods_match(self, held):
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for name, codes in MODS.items():
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if name in ("control", "super"):
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continue
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canonical = "ctrl" if name == "control" else name
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pressed = any(code in held for code in codes)
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if pressed != (canonical in self._mods):
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return False
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return True
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# --- KDE custom shortcut --------------------------------------------------
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def install_kde_shortcut(shortcut, exec_command, name="Dikte: start/stop recording"):
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"""Write the desktop file and the kglobalshortcutsrc entry.
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KWin only reads that file at startup, so the entry goes live after the next
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login. Returns (True, message) or (False, error).
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"""
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try:
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DESKTOP_FILE.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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DESKTOP_FILE.write_text(
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"[Desktop Entry]\n"
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f"Exec={exec_command}\n"
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f"Name={name}\n"
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"NoDisplay=true\n"
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"StartupNotify=false\n"
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"Type=Application\n"
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"X-KDE-GlobalAccel-CommandShortcut=true\n",
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encoding="utf-8",
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)
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except OSError as exc:
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return False, t("Could not write the desktop file: {error}", error=exc)
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try:
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subprocess.run(
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["kwriteconfig6", "--notify", "--file", "kglobalshortcutsrc",
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"--group", "services", "--group", DESKTOP_ID,
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"--key", "_launch", shortcut],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10, check=True,
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)
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except (subprocess.SubprocessError, OSError) as exc:
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return False, t("Could not write kglobalshortcutsrc: {error}", error=exc)
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return True, t(
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"Shortcut saved: {shortcut}\nKWin only reads this file at startup, so it "
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"will not fire until you log out and back in. To use it right away, turn "
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"on the built-in listener.",
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shortcut=shortcut,
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)
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def remove_kde_shortcut():
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try:
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DESKTOP_FILE.unlink(missing_ok=True)
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except OSError:
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pass
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try:
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subprocess.run(
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["kwriteconfig6", "--notify", "--file", "kglobalshortcutsrc",
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"--group", "services", "--group", DESKTOP_ID, "--key", "_launch", "--delete"],
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capture_output=True, timeout=10,
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)
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except (subprocess.SubprocessError, OSError):
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pass
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def kde_shortcut_status():
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"""The registered shortcut, or None."""
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if not DESKTOP_FILE.exists():
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return None
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try:
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text = SHORTCUTS_FILE.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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except OSError:
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return None
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match = re.search(
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r"\[services\]\[" + re.escape(DESKTOP_ID) + r"\]\n_launch=([^\n]*)", text
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)
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if not match:
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return None
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value = match.group(1).split("\t")[0].strip()
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return value or None
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def conflicting_shortcuts(shortcut):
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"""Names of other KDE entries bound to the same combination."""
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try:
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text = SHORTCUTS_FILE.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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except OSError:
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return []
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hits, section = [], ""
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for line in text.splitlines():
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if line.startswith("["):
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section = line.strip("[]").replace("][", " / ")
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continue
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if "=" not in line or DESKTOP_ID in section:
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continue
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key, _, value = line.partition("=")
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if shortcut.lower() in value.lower().split(","):
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hits.append(f"{section} → {key}")
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elif any(shortcut.lower() == part.strip().lower()
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for part in re.split(r"[,\t]", value)):
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hits.append(f"{section} → {key}")
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return hits
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